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Ancient battle Matsya


Battle of the Ten Kings





The Battle of the Ten Kings is a battle alluded to in the Rigveda (Book 7, hymns 18, 33 and 83.4–8), the ancient Indian sacred collection of Vedic Sanskrit hymns. The Battle of the Ten Kings may have "formed the 'nucleus' of story" of the Kurukshetra War, narrated in the Mahabharata.





Belligerents





Trtsu-Bharata (Indo-Aryan)





Alina
Bhrigus (Indo-Aryan)
Bhalanas
Dasa (Dahae?)
Druhyus (Gandharis)
Matsya (Indo-Aryan)
Parsu (Persians)
Purus (Indo-Aryan)
Panis (Parni)Commanders and leadersKing Sudas
VashishtaThe Ten Kings
Samvaran
VishvamitraStrengthUnknown but lessMore than 6,666Casualties and lossesUnknown but less6,666 (Mandala 7)









The Bharatas are named among the enemies in 7.33 but not in 7.18.





  • Alinas: One of the tribes defeated by Sudas at the Dasarajna, and it was suggested that they lived to the north-east of Nuristan, because the land was mentioned by the Chinese pilgrim Xuanzang.
  • Anu: Some place them in the Paruṣṇī (Ravi) area.
  • Bhrigus: Probably the priestly family descended from the ancient Kavi Bhrigu. Later, they are related to the composition of parts of the Atharva Veda (Bhṛgv-Āṅgirasa) .
  • Bhalanas: Fought against Sudas in the Dasarajna battle. Some scholars have argued that the Bhalanas lived in the Bolan Pass area.
  • Druhyus: Some align them with the Gandhari (RV I 1.126.7).
  • Matsya are only mentioned in the RV (7.18.6), but later in connection with the Śālva.
  • Parsu: The Parśu have been connected by some with the ancient Persians.
  • Purus: One of the major tribal confederations in the Rigveda.
  • Panis: Also the name of a class of demons; later associated with the Scythians.




Background





The situation leading up to the battle is described in 7.18.6: The Turvasas and Yaksus  together with the Matsya tribe (punned upon by the rishi by comparing them to hungry fish (matsya) flocking together) appear and ally themselves with the Bhrigus and the Druhyus.


Ancient Technology Advanced and powerful technique


Vishwakarma





He is also called the divine carpenter, is mentioned in the Rig Veda, and is credited with Sthapatya Veda, the science of mechanics and architecture.


Surname MEENA by Wikipedia


As a surnameEdit






Mödi lies



Matsya to Meena or Sata Yuga to Kali Yuga


Four Yugas





The cycle repeats itself, so altogether there are 1,000 cycles of Mahā-Yuga in one day of Brahma.





The four yugas which come one after the other are as follows (along with their durations):





The 4 Ages are:





1. The Satya or Krita Yuga, a Golden Age





2. The Treta Yuga, the Age of Ritual





3. Dvapara Yuga, the Age of Doubt: Man loses the sense of the Divine Reality of the world and grows away from natural law





4. The Kali Yuga, the Age of Conflict and confusion began in 3012 BC and will end with the nearly total devastation of the present humanity





MATSYA AVATAR TO KALKI




In Hindu metaphysics time is cyclical and each period of manifestation is called a KALPA of Brahma, equivalent to 4.32 billion human year.





The KALPA is subdivided into 14 MANVANTARAS.





We are now in the seventh MANVANTARA of this KALPA.





Each MANVANTARA is divided into 71 MAHA-YUGAS of 4,320,000 years each. 





We are in the 28th MAHA-YUGA of this MANVANTARA.





Each MAHA-YUGA is made up of four yugas





Each Yuga is preceded by a period of a dawn and followed by a period of twilight. [Linga Purana 1.4.3-6]





Longer alternatives





The Bhagavata Purana also goes on to give an alternate list, wherein it numerically lists out 22 Vishnu avatars in chapter 1.3.[53]





ancient ancestor's ancestors





  1. Four Kumaras (Catursana) [BP 1.3.6] – the four Sons of god Brahma and exemplified the path of devotion
  2. Varaha [BP 1.3.7]- The divine warthog who lifts earth from cosmic waters
  3. Narada [BP 1.3.8] -the divine-sage who travels the worlds as a devotee of Vishnu
  4. Nara-Narayana [BP 1.3.9] – the twin-sages
  5. Kapila [BP 1.3.10] – a renowned sage spoken of in the Mahabharata, son of Kardama Muni and Devahuti and sometimes identified with the founder of the Samkhya school of philosophy
  6. Dattatreya [BP 1.3.11] – the combined avatar of the Hindu trinity Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva. He was born to the sage Atri became a great seer himself
  7. Yajna [BP 1.3.12] – the lord of fire-sacrifice, who was also a previous Indra – the lord of heaven
  8. Rishabha [BP 1.3.13] – the father of Bharata Chakravartin and Bahubali
  9. Prithu [BP 1.3.14] – the sovereign-king who milked the earth as a cow to get the world's grain and vegetation and also invented agriculture




start from





10.matsya : already post





  1. Matsya [BP 1.3.15]- A narwhal who guided Manu's ark during the pralaya (deluge) and also killed demon Hayagriva
  2. Kurma [BP 1.3.16]- A giant tortoise who balances Mount Mandara atop his caprice during the churning of the cosmic ocean of milk
  3. Dhanvantari [BP 1.3.17] – the father of Ayurvedic medicine and a physician to the
  4. DevasMohini [BP 1.3.17] – the enchantress
  5. Narasimha [BP 1.3.18]- The man-lion who kills demon Hiranyakashpu
  6. Vamana [BP 1.3.19]- The dwarf
  7. Parashurama [BP 1.3.20]- The Brahmin warrior with an axe who kills Kartyavira Arjuna and his Kshatriya allies
  8. Rama [BP 1.3.22]- 'Perfect King' from Suryavansha, Subject of Ramayana
  9. Vyasa [BP] 1.3.21] – the compiler of the scriptures –
  10. Vedas and writer of the scriptures
  11. Puranas and the epic
  12. MahabharataBalarama [BP 1.3.23]- Lord of agriculture and elder brother to Krishna
  13. Krishna [BP 1.3.23]-Subject of the Mahabharata and the Bhagavad Gita
  14. Buddha [BP 1.3.24]- The enlightened teacher
  15. Kalki [BP 1.3.26]- The future lawgiver




Avatars like Hayagriva, Hamsa and Garuda are also mentioned in the Pañcaratra making the total of thirty-nine avatars.[54] However, despite these lists, the commonly accepted number of ten avatars for Vishnu was fixed well before the 10th century CE.[37]





11.Kurma





The Kurma legend appears in the Vedic texts, and a complete version is found in the Shatapatha Brahmana of the Yajurveda.[2].[7][8][9][8] Both Kurma and Matsya are exclusively and clearly linked to Vishnu.[8]





Mount Meru was said to be the residence of King Padamja Brahma in antiquity.[15]





According to Charles Allen, Mount Kailash is identified with Mount Meru. One description in the Vishnu Purana of the mountain states that its four faces are made of crystal, ruby, gold, and lapis lazuli.[22] It is a pillar of the world and is located at the heart of six mountain ranges symbolizing a lotus.[22]

Kurma in the Vedic texts is a symbolic cosmogonic myth.[8] He symbolizes the need for foundational principles and support for any sustained creative activity. In sections 6.1.1 and 7.5.1 of the Shatapatha Brahmana, Kurma's shape reflects the presumed hemispherical shape of the earth and this makes it part of the fire altar design.




https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/The_cosmic_tortoise%2C_and_Mount_Meru.jpg
Enlarge source
The cosmic tortoise, and Mount Meru




https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Kurma%2C_the_tortoise_incarnation_of_Vishnu.jpg
source
The tortoise (Kurma) incarnation of Vishnu. Illustration to a 'Vishnu Avatara' series
Date
between circa 1860 and circa 1870 (made)




He is also considered the lord of the waters, thus symbolism for Varuna. In these early Hindu texts, Varuna and goddess earth are considered husband and wife, a couple that depend on each other to create and nourish a myriad of life forms.[8] Alternate names such as Kumma, Kashyapa and Kacchapa abound in the Vedic literature, as well as early Buddhist mythologies such as those in the Jataka Tales and Jain texts, which also refer to tortoise or turtle.[8][10][11]





To be continued....





Next topic





An artist's rendering of the identity of Atman and Brahman
An artist's rendering of the identity of Atman and Brahman

First War of Independence: An UNKNOWN LEGEND!


LEGENDARY CRIMINAL 2nd: TANTIYA BHIL





Tantia Bhīl (or Tantya BheelTantya Mama) (d. 1890) was a dacoit (bandit) active in British India between 1878 and 1889. He is described very negatively as a criminal in period British accounts,





But is recognized by Indians as a heroic figure. Accounts of both eras have described him as an Indian "Robin Hood".





He is also know as First war of independence






He was the hero but the dirty politics ruined him, but now it's time to unrevealed the hidden truth .






Tribal Contemporary Issues: Appraisal and Intervention






No body knows for certain the antecedents of Bhima Nayak,
but he fought the English for ten years. With the death of queen
of Jhansi, the revolt of 1857 came to an end in north India.






Tantya Bheel comonly known as Tantya Mama was yet
another notable revolutionary who was dreaded by the British
administration. He was born in Nimad in Madhya Pradesh.
The frenzy of the vindictive violence unleashed by the British,
in the aftermath of revolution of 1857, had struck terror in the
hearts of people.





See part 1st




It was at this juncture that Tantya, a Bhil,
confronted the English. Two of his associates, Dipya and
Bijhnia, were arrested in 1880.





Dipya escaped and rejoined
Tantya, but Bijhania was hanged to death.





There is a famous
anecdote about Tantya. The English officer who had come to
arrest Tantya happened to be one whom Tantya had escorted home as his luggage carrier.





Tantya, a man with steel in his
blood,





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LEGENDARY fighter




confronted the officer: "Sahib, I am Tantya, Won't you
arrest me?" Hearing this officer was convulsed with terror and
he returned to England in fright.





Tantya was betrayed by his
own dharma bahnoi, the husband of his dharma or rakhee sister
on the day he had called on her for rakhee.





Meena's are Suryavanshi or Chandarvanshi !


Suryavanshi





Solar Dynasty




Ikshvaku is one of the ten sons of Shraddhadeva Manu, Shraddhadeva was the king of the Dravida Kingdom before the Pralaya, the great flood.





The flood by the Matsya avatara of Vishnu, he saved humanity by building a boat that carried his family and the saptarishi to safety. He is the son of Vivasvana and is therefore also known as Vaivasvata Manu. He is also called Satyavrata (always truthful).





The genealogy of the Ikshvaku dynasty to Rama is mentioned in the Ramayana .





Now let's see how it connects...









Solar dynasty





Also known as the Ikshvaku dynasty










According to the Puranic literature, the Solar dynasty or the Ikshvaku dynasty was founded by the legendary king Ikshvaku. The dynasty is also known as Sūryavaṁśa ("Solar dynasty" or "Descendants of the Sun") and along with Lunar dynasty comprises one of the main lineages of the Kshatriya VarnaRama belonged to the Ikshavaku dynasty.





Ikshvaku is one of the ten sons of Shraddhadeva Manu, Shraddhadeva was the king of the Dravida Kingdom before the Pralaya, the great flood.





Shraddhadeva was the king of the Dravida Kingdom during the epoch of the Matsya Purana.[3] According to the Matsya PuranaMatsya, the avatar of Vishnu





Now,





Descendants of Shraddhadeva manu





Shraddhadeva married Shraddha and had ten children including Ila and Ikshvaku, the progenitors of the Lunar and Solar dynasties, respectively.[16]





Matsya kingdom was in alwar in ancient period and now Meena's tribe found all over rajasthan





Still confused?





Between Meena, Menu , Matysa, Dravida





Matsya Kingdom was one of the solasa (sixteen) Mahajanapadas (great kingdoms) during vedic era as described in the hindu epic Mahabharta and 6th BCE Buddhist text Anguttara Nikaya. In the modern era, the United States of Matsya was a brief union of 4 princely states of BharatpurDholpurAlwar and Karauli temporarily put together from 1947 to 1949.[1]Kingdom of Matsya





We are the descendants of the great king Ikshvaku





Comment for queries, suggestions, and questions.





To be continued


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